![]() Amazingly, even with severe pneumonia, the lung usually recovers and has no lasting damage, although occasionally there might be some scarring of the lung (rarely leading to bronchiectasis) or lung surface (the pleura). ![]() Many patients do suffer from easily getting tired for a couple of months after having had pneumonia, but this gradually improves. Pneumonia is an acute infection from which most patients will make a rapid recovery. COVID-19 causes a particularly severe pneumonia, especially in the elderly or people with weakened immune systems. They can cause pneumonia by themselves (termed a primary viral pneumonia) or allow a bacteria such as pneumococcus to reach the alveoli and cause a secondary bacterial pneumonia. ![]() Viruses, like Mycoplasma and Chlamydia, and COVID-19 transfer between people by droplet spread (ie. They do not respond to penicillin-type antibiotics, but are killed by macrolides, such as clarithromycin, and by tetracyclines. These bacteria are spread by inhaling droplets from people with acute infections.
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